Mois : juillet 2019

Ayahuasca and the Healing of Eating Disorders, Marika Renelli et al., 2018

Ayahuasca and the Healing of Eating Disorders Marika Renelli, Jenna Fletcher, Anja Loizaga-Velder, Natasha Files, Kenneth Tupper and Adele Lafrance Jul 2018 Chapter in "Embodiment and Eating Disorders"   Eating disorders (EDs) are complex mental health issues that involve cognitive, physical and emotional symptoms (Golden et al., 2003; Polivy & Herman, 2002). It is widely accepted that the avoidance of challenging emotions is central to the development and maintenance of an ED (Harrison, Sullivan, Tchanturia, & Treasure, 2009). Many have theorized that an individual’s focus on and negative view of body image, along with attempts to change their body are more strongly related to the embodiment [...]

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Cannabis thérapeutique : en avant vers l’expérimentation, Charles Delouche, Libération, 28 juin 2019

Cannabis thérapeutique : en avant vers l'expérimentation Par Charles Delouche, Libération,  — 28 juin 2019 à 18:36 Après un an d'études, le comité scientifique spécialisé a rendu son avis définitif sur la mise en place du cannabis thérapeutique en France. La balle est désormais dans le camp de l'Agence du médicament et de la Direction générale de la santé. Cannabis thérapeutique : en avant vers l'expérimentation Dévoilé avant même la fin du cycle des auditions le mercredi 19 juin, le projet final d’expérimentation du cannabis à visée thérapeutique a été dans l’ensemble favorablement accueilli par les associations de patients. Elles étaient [...]

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Cannabidiol for the Treatment of Drug Use Disorders, R.G. dos SANTOS, J.E.C. HALLAK, W. ZUARDI, J.A. de SOUZA, 2017

Chapter 97 - Cannabidiol for the Treatment of Drug Use Disorders R.G. dos SANTOS, J.E.C. HALLAK, W. ZUARDI, J.A. de SOUZA in "Handbook of Cannabis and Related Pathologies". "Biology, Pharmacology, Diagnosis, and Treatment", 2017, Pages 939-946 https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-800756-3.00113-7 Abstract The problematic use of psychoactive substances like alcohol, cannabis, cocaine, amphetamines, heroin, and nicotine carry a series of health, economic, and social costs to individuals and society. Although pharmacological treatments for alcohol, heroin, and nicotine abuse or dependence are available, there is no approved medication for the treatment of cannabis and stimulant dependence. Cannabidiol (CBD), a nonpsychotomimetic cannabinoid present in the cannabis plant, has anxiolytic, antipsychotic, antiepileptic, [...]

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Cannabidiol and Canabis Use Disorder, María S. García-Gutiérrez et al., 2018

Cannabidiol and Canabis Use Disorder María S. García-Gutiérrez, Francisco Navarrete, Adrián Viudez-Martínez, Ani Gasparyan, Esther Caparrós, Jorge Manzanares Chapter, In book : "Cannabis Use Disorders", 2018, pp 31-42 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-90365-1_5 Abstract Cannabis use disorders (CUD) represent a serious public health problem in occidental societies. Despite their devastating social, health, and economic impact, to date no pharmacological treatment has been approved for the clinical management of cannabis dependence. Cannabidiol (CBD), one of the main compounds—together with Δ9-THC—present in the plant Cannabis sativa, has been reported to possess anxiolytic, antidepressant, and antipsychotic-like effects and neuroprotective properties. And, contrary to Δ9-THC, CBD does not appear to have addictive properties. Taken [...]

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A Cross-Sectional Study of Cannabidiol Users, Jamie Corroon and Joy A. Phillips, 2018

A Cross-Sectional Study of Cannabidiol Users Jamie Corroon and Joy A. Phillips Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research, 2018, 3, 1, 152-161. https://doi.org/10.1089/can.2018.0006   Abstract Introduction: Preclinical and clinical studies suggest that cannabidiol (CBD) found in Cannabis spp. has broad therapeutic value. CBD products can currently be purchased online, over the counter and at Cannabis-specific dispensaries throughout most of the country, despite the fact that CBD is generally deemed a Schedule I controlled substance by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration and renounced as a dietary supplement ingredient by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Consumer demand for CBD is high and growing, but few studies have examined the [...]

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5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) used in a naturalistic group setting is associated with unintended improvements in depression and anxiety, Alan K. Davis et al., 2018

5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) used in a naturalistic group setting is associated with unintended improvements in depression and anxiety Alan K. Davis PhD, Sara So MS, Rafael Lancelotta MS, Joseph P. Barsuglia PhD, Roland R. Griffiths PhD The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2018 DOI: 10.1080/00952990.2018.1545024 Abstract Background : A recent epidemiological study suggested that 5-methoxy-N,Ndimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) used for spiritual and recreational reasons is associated with subjective improvement in depression and anxiety. Further exploration of the potential psychotherapeutic effects of 5-MeO-DMT could inform future clinical trials. Objectives : We examined self-reported improvement in depression and anxiety among people who use 5-MeODMT in a group setting with [...]

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Neural correlates of the LSD experience revealed by multimodal neuroimaging, Robin L. Carhart-Harris et al., 2016

Neural correlates of the LSD experience revealed by multimodal neuro-imagerie Robin L. Carhart-Harris, Suresh Muthukumaraswamy, Leor Roseman, Mendel Kaelen, Wouter Droog, Kevin Murphy, Enzo Tagliazucchi, Eduardo E. Schenberg, Timothy Nest, Csaba Orban, Robert Leech, Luke T. Williams, Tim M. Williams, Mark Bolstridge, Ben Sessa, John McGonigle, Martin I. Sereno, David Nichols, Peter J. Hellyer, Peter Hobden, John Evans, Krish D. Singh, Richard G. Wise, H. Valerie Curran, Amanda Feilding, and David J. Nutt PNAS (Proceedings of The National Academy of Sciences of the USA), 2016, 113, 17, 4853-4858 www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1518377113   Abstract Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is the prototypical psychedelic drug, but its effects on the human [...]

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For the First Time, Scientists Have Imaged the Brain on LSD, Victoria TURK, Vice, April 11, 2016

For the First Time, Scientists Have Imaged the Brain on LSD The scientists hope their long-awaited study on LSD in humans will open the floodgates to further research into psychedelics. Victoria TURK, April 11, 2016 https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/bmvm3w/for-the-first-time-scientists-have-imaged-the-brain-on-lsd Researcher, drug policy reformer, and Countess of Wemyss Amanda Feilding made a promise to Albert Hofmann, the "father of LSD," after meeting him in the 90s: She would carry out scientific research with his "problem child" on human subjects by his 100th birthday in 2006. A study published on Monday makes good on that vow, albeit ten years late: For the first time, researchers have imaged the human brain [...]

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LSD Brings Your Brain to the Edge of Chaos, Shayla Love, Vice, Mars 2, 2018

LSD Brings Your Brain to the Edge of Chaos This new LSD study is like an acid trip all on its own. This story was first published by Tonic, VICE's health site. You can now find the same great health content right here at vice.com. One Saturday in 1964, neurologist Oliver Sacks took a bit of amphetamines, LSD, a “touch” of cannabis, faced a white wall in his home, and said “I want to see indigo now—now!” “And then,” he wrote in the New Yorker in 2012, “as if thrown by a giant paintbrush, there appeared a huge, trembling, pear-shaped blob of the [...]

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LSD Changes Something About The Way You Perceive Time, Shayla LOVE, Vice, December 3, 2018

LSD Changes Something About The Way You Perceive Time We measure time in set amounts— seconds, minutes, and hours. But the way time feels is more slippery. Shayla Love, December 3,  2018, Grotmarsel/ Getty This story was first published by Tonic, VICE's health site. You can now find the same great health content right here at vice.com. In 2015, when cognitive neuroscientist Devin Terhune was hit by a car, the impact took less than a second, but he felt it to be much longer. “I was riding [my bike] very fast, and so when I hit the car I went flying back around 15 feet or more,” he [...]

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